??????????

1.1????

?????????????????????????????

1.2??????

??????(BUN)????(SCr),????????????(CCr),CCr????????????????????????,?CCr??50%???,???????????

1.3?B???

?????????????????????????????????????????

1.4?????????

??????????>80%,????????????

1.5?24???????

??? <0.15?/24????24?????????,???????????????

1.6??????

??????????,???2??????2?????????,??????????????????????????????,?????????

1.7???CT???????(MRI)

CT?MRI.?????X??????????????,????????????????????

2.1????????

?????????,??????,?????????????????,???????????????????????,?????????????????,???????

2.2???????????

??????????????????,??????????????????,???????,????????????,??????? ????????,??????,??????????????????,?????????????

2.3??????????

???????????????????????????????????????,?????????????,??????????????,??????????,????????

2.4?????

???????????????,??????????,??????????????????,???????,?????

3.1????

??????,?????????????,?????????????????????

3.2????

???????,???????,????????????????????????????,????????????,????????,??????,???????,????????

3.3?????

???????????,???????????????,?????????

3.4???

?????????????,???????,??????

3.5?????

????????????4-6?,???800-2000??,??????????????,??????

1????

????????�???�,???????????????????,???????????????????:?????,??10???,??3???,????

2????

??????????????????????????????????

3?????

????,???????????????????,????????,?????????,????????????????????????????

4?????

???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

1????

???200g,??1?,?150g??????????;???????,????,?????,??????????,?????,????,??????????????????,???,??????????????????,????,??????

2??????

????200g,???100g???????,?????,????,???????,????,??????????????,????????????,????,?????

3???????

???150g,???30g,???150g???????,????,??????,??,????,?????????,??????????????,????,????????,??????????????